Email OTP is currently unavailable. Kindly use Digital Token or SMS OTP to login.

Email OTP is currently unavailable. Kindly use Digital Token or SMS OTP to login.
Macro Research

Asia: Recovery continues into 4Q20

Asian export numbers rebounded strongly in September, many markets saw reading rebounding back to positive growth. The rebound was broad-based and most beat consensus expectations, a strong indication that Asia’s economic recovery is starting to accelerate.

  • |
  • Published on 31 Oct 2020

Asia: Recovery continues into 4Q20 | Open a FREE FSMOne account and manage all your investments conveniently in ONE place

  • Asian export numbers rebounded strongly in September, many markets saw reading rebounding back to positive growth. The rebound was broad-based and most beat consensus expectations, a strong indication that Asia’s economic recovery is starting to accelerate.

  • Underpinning recent months’ positive exports growth reading are (i) the revitalization of China’s domestic demand and (ii) robust global electronic demand. The global electronic and Chinese demand have been remarkably resilient and will likely fuel the export strength in Asian markets moving ahead.

  • With export growth leading the way, the stronger economic growth in Asia is likely to translate into further upward revisions in earnings in the Asian equities ahead. 

  • Supported by a robust double-digit earnings growth projected for the next two years, Asian equities are set to deliver a potential upside of 20% by end-2022, despite the elevated valuation now. 

Despite being the first region afflicted by the Covid-19 pandemic early this year, the health of Asia economies and markets have improved leaps and bound since then. 

On a year-to-date basis, Asia ex Japan equities have led the other regions in terms of performance as well, thanks in part to the relatively better Covid-19 management within the region. With China’s robust economic recovery a key driver of this region’s recovery, we have reiterated our favorable view on the region time and time again over much of this year (Chart 1). 

In this article, we provide a quick update on the economic and earnings growth of the Asia ex Japan region in the 2nd half of this year as well as some of our key thoughts on the equity markets heading into the last two months of this year.   


Chart 1: Asia ex Japan is the top-performing region this year so far and rightfully so.



Asia’s exports recovery quickly gathering steam

Exports growth has been a fundamental driver of economic advancement for the majority of Asian markets, contributing an outsized amount to GDP. While Asia’s exports growth contracted for most of 2Q and 3Q, since Covid-19 hit, September saw a wave of rebound back into growth.

Most Asia markets saw exports growth swinging back to positive (Chart 2) and beating consensus expectation in September. We believe such broad-based solid readings are a strong indication that Asia’s economic recovery is starting to accelerate.

Table 1: Exports growth numbers swinging back to positive in Sep for most Asian market


Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., iFAST Compilations. Data as of October 2020.

Underpinning recent months’ positive exports growth reading are i) the revitalization of China’s domestic demand and ii) robust global electronic demand. 

China’s domestic demand, which has lagged in its recovery, has finally picked up pace in August as reinforced by the following key indicators - year-on-year retail sales and month-on-month core inflation turning positive in August; year-on-year import growth registering very strong gains in October. We expect a steady rebound in China’s domestic demand as the latest readings from these indicators continue to come in positively.

Table 2: Indicators for China’s domestic demand rebounded firmly in Aug-Sep

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., iFAST Compilations. Data as of October 2020.

Global electronic demand, the other significant driver, taken flight since nations implemented strict work-from-home and lockdown restrictions. The demand is further bolstered by rapid implementation of 5G and cloud computing initiatives this year. This rapid pickup in electronic demand has since surpassed pre-Covid-19 levels on a relative basis, and is unlikely to slow in the near-term.

Chart 2: Global electronics PMI rebounded sharply since March


 
Source: Refinitiv Datastream, HSBC.  Data as of October 2020.

Export strength may lead to a higher GDP bounce in 4Q but Covid-19 still a headwind


The macro backdrop alongside remarkably resilient global electronic and Chinese demand will likely fuel the export strength in Asian markets moving ahead, as suggested by leading indicators (chart 3). This should outweigh existing domestic demand weakness, which has been easing, possibly producing a higher GDP bounce in 4Q relative to 3Q.

With that said, Asia’s export recovery will still be influence by the pandemic situation, especially in the West. Despite relatively successful Covid-19 management in North Asia, case counts has been escalating for Asia’s other trade partners – US and Europe, with the two nations recently entering intermittent partial/full lockdown. 

Should these measures prolong and without more stimulus ammunition (unlikely outcome at this current juncture), it is likely that global demand recovery may stall, eventually halting Asia’s export recovery. At the current juncture it is hard to say if the recent virus resurgence in the West will amount to something worst but we will be closely monitoring the situation. 

Chart 3: Leading indicators suggest Asia exports could improve in coming months


Asia’s domestic demand is finally restarting


Similar to other regional markets, domestic demand in Asia has been hurt badly by the pandemic but the recovery has largely lagged its regional peers. 

We attributed it to i) size of stimulus and ii) the nature of stimulus programs – less demand-side support (i.e. fewer emphasis on payouts, jobs and wages protection etc.). This is in contrast with Western economies (US being a prime example) where a larger support is cast on workers and households. 

Nevertheless, domestic demand in Asia has finally shown green shoots of recovery lately as initial weakness eased. Consumption for Asian economies are broadly catching up with the external sectors (i.e. exports, manufacturing and industrial sectors), as seen from improving imports growth, retail sales and core inflation numbers. 

The recovery in domestic demand, albeit likely a gradual one, offers additional reason to believe Asia’s recovery could be sustained and momentum has picked up in recent months.
 

Leading indicators, positive data beat and GDP growth points to improving growth momentum


On aggregate, GDP reading across Asian economies are largely picking up. GDP data on a quarter-on-quarter (QoQ) basis are improving, showing a milder contraction, and in some cases (China, Singapore and S. Korea) even rebounded back to positive.  

While year-on-year GDP numbers for most Asian economies are still negative, the improving QoQ GDP data provide a clearer picture, pointing to a stronger recovery momentum in 3Q. We are also noticing that Asian economies that have seen a slower recovery (India and South East Asia) are starting to pick up steam.

Aside from China, several leading indicators for other Asian markets are also starting to point to an accelerating recovery momentum (Table 3). Also, more and more of Asia’s economic data is beating consensus expectations since September (Chart 4).

Collectively, the improving QoQ GDP data, leading indicators and greater number of positive surprise for Asia’s economic data further points to an improving recovery momentum in Asia.

Table 3: Improving manufacturing PMI for Asia, one of the leading indicators, pointing to a better recovery momentum

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., iFAST Compilations. Data as of October 2020.

Chart 4: More and more of Asia’s economic data are beating consensus expectations


Corporate earnings have improved since 1H20


Alongside the improving economic fundamentals across Asia economies, corporate earnings have improved markedly since the sharp plunge in the 1st quarter this year. With Asia caught in the double whammy of US-China tensions and first epicenter of the Covid-19 outbreaks, earnings forecasts were adjusted aggressively in the first four months of 2020, falling over 20% since the start of the year. 

Fast forward to today, things have fortunately took a turn for the better. More notably, the trend of earnings downgrades facing Asia ex Japan (MSCI Asia ex Japan Index) stemming from US-China trade tensions and Covid-19 lockdowns headwinds has slowed and revisions are starting to turn positive since last month (Chart 5).

Chart 5: Earnings revision for Asian equities are starting to turn positive



The positive revision coincides with the accelerating recovery momentum across Asian economies, supported by months of better-than-expected economic data, suggesting that the sustained economic recovery forward has significant impact in driving further positive earnings revisions. 

As Asia steps out of the shadows of Covid-19 pandemic in the 2nd quarter this year, corporate earnings have started to surprise positively (better-than-expected) across 3Q20. This comes as earnings headwinds stemming from Covid-19 lockdown (particularly on consumer sectors) have generally diminished due to the successful management in majority of Asian countries vis-à-vis rest of the World.

Earnings growth prospect still ahead of global peers 


Being the region set to lead in the race to recover toward pre-Covid level, we expect rosier earnings outlook in Asia in the quarters ahead. 

Asia ex-Japan’s earnings growth in the next two years stands out relative to its global peers (US, Europe, Japan, LatAm, EMEA). While earnings are likely to contract across all regions this year, Asia ex Japan earnings are projected to fall by the least this year – declining by single digit against over-20% decline in broad global equities. 

Not only that, the improving macro backdrop provides a stable foothold for Asia equities to churn out double-digits yearly growth in earnings for next two years – +25% for FY21 and +16% for FY22 – while the other major regions are simply regaining the lost ground this year. 

Such distinction is even more obvious on a 3-year time horizon, where Asian equities are projected to generate earnings CAGR of close to 10% against that of MSCI World (CAGR of 5.2%) across the same time period (Chart 6).

Chart 6: Asian equities are projected to post double-digits year-on-year earnings growth in the next two years ahead.



Bright Outlook for Asian (ex Japan) equities ahead


Despite its slightly expensive valuation now, we continue to hold a favorable view of Asia ex Japan equities ahead. On a relative basis, taking in consideration of global equities market as a whole, Asian equities are still relatively more reasonable. Majority of global equity markets are currently trading at PE multiples near the top-end of their ten-year range, propped up by the very supportive monetary policies (low interest rates and quantitative easing) around the globe this year. 

Chart 7: Valuations of Asian equities have stretched into elevated levels this year, but so has the rest of the major equity markets. 



Looking ahead, the pace of recovery in economic growth will vary differently between regions – with Asia on a more stable footing than the others.  We expect the economic recovery momentum that has picked up since September continue gathering steam ahead. 

With export growth leading the way, the stronger economic growth in Asia is likely to translate into further upward revisions in earnings in the Asian equities ahead. Supported by a robust double-digit earnings growth projected for the next two years, Asian equities are set to deliver a potential upside of 20% by end-2022, despite the elevated valuation now. 

Table 4: Asian equities are set to deliver a potential upside of 20% by end-2022.

Asia ex Japan (MXASJ Index)

FY2019

FY2020

FY2021

FY2022

PE Ratio (X)

16.6

18.3

14.6

12.6

Expected Earnings Growth (YoY %)

-10.6%

-9.0%

25.5%

15.8%

Earnings Per Share (EPS)

44.8

40.7

51.1

59.2

Projected Fair Price (Based on 15.0X Fair PE Ratio)

-

-

-

890.0

Potential Upside from Today (%)

-

-

-

+20.0%

Source: Bloomberg Finance L.P., iFAST estimates. Data as of Oct 2020.


Table 5: Product Suggestions


Chart 8: Robust earnings growth to boost Asian equities prices ahead




The Research Team is part of iFAST Financial Pte Ltd.       

All materials and contents found in this site are strictly for general circulation and informational purposes only and should not be considered as an offer, or solicitation, to deal in any of the funds or products found/identified in this site. While iFAST Financial Pte Ltd ("IFPL") has tried to provide accurate and timely information, there may be inadvertent delays, omissions, technical or factual inaccuracies and typographical errors. Any opinion or estimate contained in this report is made on a general basis and neither IFPL nor any of its servants or agents have given any consideration to nor have they or any of them made any investigation of the investment objective, financial situation or particular need of any user or reader, any specific person or group of persons. You should consider carefully if the products you are going to purchase are suitable for your investment objective, investment experience, risk tolerance and other personal circumstances. If you are uncertain about the suitability of the investment product, please seek advice from a financial adviser, before making a decision to purchase the investment product. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. The value of the investment products and the income from them may fall as well as rise. Opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. In respect of any matters arising from, or in connection with the said research analyses or research reports, recipients of the report are to contact IFPL at 10 Collyer Quay, #26-01 Ocean Financial Centre Building, Singapore 049315, or by telephone at +65 6557 2853. Where the report contains research analyses or research reports from a foreign research house and if the recipient of such research analyses or research reports is not an accredited investor, expert investor, institutional investor or an ex-accredited investor, IFPL accepts legal responsibility for the contents of such analyses or reports to such persons only to the extent as required by law. Please note that only certain security(ies) herein are available to all investors, while the rest are only available for certain persons to invest in, such as Accredited Investors (as defined in the Securities and Futures Act) or one who invests at least S$200,000 (or its equivalent currency) per transaction. To qualify as an Accredited Investor, one needs to submit a declaration form and certain relevant supporting documents, according to iFAST’s prevailing policies and procedures.

Please read our full disclaimers on the website at ( https://secure.fundsupermart.com/fsmone/policies/328125/investment-account-terms-&-conditions).

iFAST Financial Pte Ltd (IFPL) (registered address: 10 Collyer Quay #26-01 Ocean Financial Centre Singapore 049315, Telephone: 6557 2000) holds the Financial Advisers Licence issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore ('MAS') to conduct regulated activities of advising on securities, marketing of collective investment schemes and arranging of any contract of insurance in respect of life policies, other than a contract of reinsurance and the Capital Markets Services Licence issued by the MAS to conduct regulated activities of dealing in securities and providing custodial services for securities. While IFPL has made every effort to ensure the independence of the report's contents, IFPL's nature of business is such that IFPL and its connected and associated entities together with their respective directors, officers and staff may be involved in providing dealing or investment-related services in the abovementioned securities, and have taken or may take positions in the securities mentioned in this report, and may also act as the principal for any buy or sell trades.

Ways to Invest with FSM Global
Why FSM Global
Don't have an account with us?
Open an account here
Need Financial Advice?
Make an appointment

We use cookies If you close this message or continue to use this site, you will consent to the use of Cookies, unless you choose to disable them. Click on our Privacy Policy to understand more.